By Emmanuella Oghenetega
The Director General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Kashifu Inuwa Abdullahi, has asserted, that in Africa, Nigeria stands as the powerhouse of Artificial intelligence (AI).
The DG made this statement while reaffirming Nigeria’s commitment to leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) for national development, innovation, and global competitiveness during a Fireside Chat at the AI Stage of the Gulf Information Technology Exhibition (GITEX) 2025 in Dubai.
Speaking on the theme of Nigeria’s AI journey, the DG emphasised that the country’s approach to adopting AI is deliberate and strategic.
He said, “Our vision is clear on how we can harness the transformative power of AI through responsible, ethical, and inclusive innovation to foster sustainable development through collaboration.”
The DG explained that Nigeria’s AI strategy is built upon five guiding principles: responsibility, ethics, inclusivity, sustainability, and collaboration. According to him, “these are not just words, they are our compass. Everything we are doing in AI must reflect these values. We are not just building systems; we are shaping a future that works for everyone.”
He outlined that the National AI Strategy is structured around three key objectives and five strategic pillars aimed at building foundational infrastructure, strengthening the ecosystem, accelerating adoption across critical sectors, promoting responsible and ethical AI, and ensuring effective governance.
Highlighting the impact of AI across sectors, Inuwa noted that the technology is already driving transformation in agriculture, healthcare, education, and finance.
“In agriculture, we are helping farmers make informed decisions using real-time data on soil, weather, and crop health. In healthcare, AI is enabling faster diagnosis and extending services to rural areas. In education, we are embedding AI literacy into formal learning so our young people are not left behind. And in finance, AI tools are detecting fraud, improving credit access, and driving financial inclusion,” he said.
He further explained how the Nigerian government is exploring AI applications to enhance public services, envisioning a future where citizens can obtain passports or business permits in minutes rather than weeks.
“AI can help make that a reality. We see it as an opportunity to rebuild trust between government and citizens by making public services smarter, faster, and more transparent,” he added.
Inuwa revealed that 70% of Nigeria’s online population already uses generative AI tools, surpassing the global average of 48%, attributing this to the nation’s youthful population and proactive investment in digital talent.
He cited flagship initiatives such as the Digital Literacy for All programme (DL4ALL) which targets 95% national digital literacy by 2030; the 3 Million Technical Talent (3MTT) programme, one of the world’s largest digital upskilling projects; and a new policy digital literacy integration into all levels of education.
The NITDA boss also unveiled Nigeria’s plan to develop its indigenous Large Language Model (LLM), known as M-ATLAS.
“Nigeria has over 500 languages and countless dialects. If we rely only on foreign AI models, they won’t understand our nuances, culture, or people. That is why we are building M-ATLAS, an indigenous LLM that reflects our diversity and eliminates bias. We want an AI that understands the meaning of ‘akwa’, ‘ekaabo’, or ‘sannu,’ not just translates them,” he said.
